Effective Progress in Special Education, what does it mean and how is it determined?
Proving a lack of effective progress in special education can be a complex process that requires careful documentation, communication, and adherence to relevant laws and regulations. Here are some steps you might consider: 603 CMR 28.02 17
Progress effectively in the general education program shall mean documented growth in the acquisition of knowledge and skills, including social/emotional development, within the general education program, with or without accommodations, according to chronological age and developmental expectations, the individual educational potential of the student, and the learning standards outlined in the Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks and the curriculum of the district. The general education program includes preschool and early childhood programs offered by the district, academic and non-academic offerings of the district, and vocational programs and activities.
Review Individualized Education Program (IEP):
Start by thoroughly reviewing the student's Individualized Education Program (IEP), including goals and objectives set in collaboration with parents, educators, and specialists.
Collect Data:
Gather data on the student's current performance. This could include grades, standardized test scores, teacher observations, and any other relevant assessments. Compare this data with the goals outlined in the IEP.
Maintain Documentation:
Keep detailed records of communication between school staff, parents, and any specialists involved. Document meetings, discussions, and agreements related to the student's education.
Regularly Monitor Progress:
Ensure that progress is regularly monitored and reported. If progress reports are not being provided, request them. Analyze the data to identify trends or patterns in the student's performance.
Seek Additional Assessments:
If you suspect a lack of progress, consider requesting additional assessments or evaluations to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the student's needs and abilities. This might involve assessments by special education professionals, psychologists, or other relevant specialists.
Maintain Communication:
Regularly communicate with the student's teachers, special education team, and any other professionals involved. Discuss concerns and seek their input on strategies for improvement.
Document Interventions:
If interventions are implemented, document them. This includes any changes to the IEP, modifications to teaching methods, or additional support services provided to the student.
Request an IEP Meeting:
If progress is not being made, request an IEP meeting to discuss concerns and explore alternative strategies. Ensure that all stakeholders, including parents, are actively involved in the decision-making process.
Know Your Rights:
Familiarize yourself with special education laws and regulations in your region. Understand the rights of the student and their parents, and ensure that the school is meeting its obligations under these laws.
Consider Mediation or Due Process:
If efforts to address concerns through communication and collaboration prove unsuccessful, parents may consider mediation or due process as a means of resolving disputes. This involves bringing in a neutral third party to help facilitate a resolution.
It's important to note that the process may vary depending on your location, as special education laws and regulations can differ. Seeking advice from an advocate or special education attorney can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation.